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meta tag untuk optimasi seo |
artikel ini saya ulas dari grup google adsense dan tanpa mengubah isi dari artikel tersebut, saya hanya membantu menyebarkannya, karena saya pun mengetahui tentang tags dari artikel ini, dan sangat bermanfaat bagi pemula di bidang blog dan sedang mencari jati dirinya :D. nah kumpulan meta tags ini kita bisa gunakan untuk optimasi SEO, seperti meta description itu loh, kecil tapi pengaruhnya besar :D. oke simak artikel yang di ulas di miripgeeks ini ya sob semoga bermanfaat :).
knowledge is free
Meta tag
adalah suatu deklarasi di html yang mengatur atau mengijinkan browser untuk
menampilkan web/blog di internet. Meta tag kadang menjadi bahan perdebatan di
antara developer web, mengenai penting tidaknya mendeklarasikan di html
web/blog. Kalau menurut pakar sangat penting!.
Bagi para blogger yang dikelola Google , memang tidak terlalu penting. Namun, mesin pencari di dunia ini bukan hanya Google saja (ada Microsoft, Yahoo!, Yandex dan lainnya). Nah, jika agan2 mendeklarasikan meta tag, maka meta tag akan mengijinkan semua tipe browser (Firefox, Chrome, IE, Safari Opera dan lain-lain) untuk menampilkan blog/website agan2 di semua mesin pencari.
Bagi para blogger yang dikelola Google , memang tidak terlalu penting. Namun, mesin pencari di dunia ini bukan hanya Google saja (ada Microsoft, Yahoo!, Yandex dan lainnya). Nah, jika agan2 mendeklarasikan meta tag, maka meta tag akan mengijinkan semua tipe browser (Firefox, Chrome, IE, Safari Opera dan lain-lain) untuk menampilkan blog/website agan2 di semua mesin pencari.
Namun syarat lainnya juga ada gan, yakni blog/website agan2
sudah mendapatkan verifikasi dan indexing dari webmaster mesin2 pencari
tersebut. Untuk bagian verifikasi dan indexing blog/website akan dibahas di
postingan yang lain.
Lebih jauh, meta tag akan menyajikan metadata tentang HTML
yang digunakan. Meta tag tidak akan tampil di halaman web, namun sangat ampuh
untuk parsing yang dilakukan browser maupun mesin pencari. Elemen meta tag secara
khusus digunakan untuk menspesifikasi page description, keyword, atau pengarang
dari suatu artikel, tanggal terakhir dimodifikasi, dan lain2.
Penempatan Meta Tag
Meta tag ditempatkan diantara head.
[<head>]
META TAGS GO HERE!
[</head>]
Sintax Meta Tag
Hanya ada dua cara menggunakan sintax meta tag, yakin :
[<META HTTP-EQUIV=”name” CONTENT=”content”>]
[<META NAME=”name” CONTENT=”content”>]
Beberapa Catatan:
1. TAGS yang direkomendasikan :
a. Meta Content Language (non-US English ONLY) : (Ini sering
sekali disalahpahami oleh blogger, keterangannya seperti di bawah) :
This is useful for non-English language sites to help the
search engines properly index them. The tag looks like this:
[<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="PL" />]
b. Meta Conent Type: (catatan : untuk charset gunakan charset=’UTF-8’)
This is essential to make your page display properly - usually your generator or web editor automatically inserts this tag:
[<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-2022-JP" />]
c. Meta Description: (PENTING! catatan jumlah kata tidak
boleh lebih dari 255, kalo melanggar web bisa dibanned)
This is a short description of your site - no more than 255
characters:
[<meta name="description" content="The best site on meta tags on the web." />]
[<meta name="description" content="The best site on meta tags on the web." />]
d. Meta Keywords : (PENTING! catatan jumlah kata tidak boleh
lebih dari 12, kalo melanggar web bisa dibanned)
Keywords which describe your site's content - no more than
12 (or you're spamming!) - separated by a comma and a space:
[<meta name="keywords" content="metattags, generator, html, coding" />]
Facebook Open Graph Meta Tags : (ane ambil contoh yang punya
ane yah gan)
[<meta content='programming, data structure, web programming, algorithm,' name='keywords'/>]
[<meta content='UTF-8' name='charset'/>
<meta content='Copyright © 2016-2025'name='copyright'/>
<meta content='eriklaka' name='author'/>
<meta content='eriklaka' name='designer'/>
<meta content='noindex, nofollow, noarchive, nosnippet' name='googlebot'/>
<meta content='NOODP' name='robots'/>
<meta content='NOYDIR' name='robots'/>
<meta content='General' name='Rating'/>
<meta content='Global' name='Distribution'/>
<meta content='blendTrans(Duration=2.0)' http-equiv='Site-Enter'/>
<meta content='blendTrans(Duration=2.0)' http-equiv='Site-Exit'/>
<meta content='blendTrans(Duration=2.0)' http-equiv='Page-Enter'/>
<meta content='blendTrans(Duration=2.0)' http-equiv='Page-Exit'/>
<link href='/favicon.ico' rel='icon' type='image/x-icon'/>
<link href='/favicon.ico' rel='shortcut icon' type='image/x-icon'/>]
2. TAGS optional:
a. Meta Abstract (catatan: tidak terlalu penting buat
blog/website non academic)
A short summary of the description. The Meta Abstract was
used primarily with academic papers. The content for this tag is usually 10
words or less. None of the major search engines really support this tag.
[<metaname="Abstract" content="Short description of page" />]
b. Meta Author (catatan : PENTING! ane lihat semua web kelas
dunia ada metatag ini)
This is a recognized standard tag, yet does not help with
search engines - primarily, it will help the developer of your site get
additional work - or spam!:
[<meta name="Author" content="John Smith, jsmith@xyzcorporation.com" />]
c. Meta Copyright (catatan: tidak terlalu penting, boleh ada
boleh g ada)
A copyright notice may appear here (what lawyers call
"constructive notice"). THIS IS NOT COPYRIGHT PROTECTION! Consult a
copyright attorney for copyright information and procedures:
[<meta name="copyright" content="Copyright © 2010 Xyz Corp." />]
d. Meta Designer (catatan: tidak terlalu penting, kecuali
untuk website/blog design)
Search engines do not parse nor support this tag, but
designers like it to perhaps bring them a visit or customer and generate a bit
of advertising. This may also be used to catch code thieves.
[<meta name="designer" content="Joe Schmoe, jschmoe@abc.com" />]
e. Meta Distribution (catatan: jika untuk mendeklarasikan
distribusi web sebaiknya menggunakan robot.txt ; lebih baik tag ini tidak
digunakan)
The Meta Distribution tag is used to declare the distribution of your web content which may be:
Global (the entire web)
Local (reserved for the local IP block of your site)
IU (Internal Use, not for public distribution)
The tag would look like this:
[<meta name="distribution" content="global" />]
This tag IS NOT
recommended. If you want to restrict distribution, use the robots.txt tag or
your HTAccess file.
f. Meta Google (catatan: akan berkerja dengan baik jika hanya
menggunakan sintax di bawah)
The Meta Google tag is used only by Google and it has four
options:
Googlebot: noarchive - does not allow Google to display cached content
Googlebot: nosnippet - does not allow Google to display
excerpted or cached content
Googlebot: noindex - similar to the robots meta element
Googlebot: nofollow - do not allow Google to pass any
PageRank or link popularity to the link served.
Google's big innovation was that it was the first search
engine to totally ignore meta tags (almost); the googlebot tag is the one meta
tag that Google will obey.
[<meta name="googlebot" content="noindex, nofollow, noarchive, nosnippet" />]
g. Meta MSN (No ODP) (Catatan: Optional saja, boleh ada
boleh juga tidak ada gan)
The Meta MSN (No ODP) tag is used for your description in
the MSN search results instead of the description used in DMOZ. This is used by
the MSN bot.
[<meta Name="msnbot" content="NOODP" />]
h. Meta Title ( Catatan: Penting! hanya gunakan untuk judul
tag, kalau bisa ditambahkan penggunan heading h1, h2. h3 dst ...sangat disukai
Google )
Do not use the Meta Title tag. Instead use the title tag! <title>Your
Page Title Goes Here</title> The Meta Title Tag would look like this:
[<meta Name="title" content="Your page title" />]
Meta Transitions use meta tags to create fancy page
transitions, such as fade-out, box-out and more. These are not supported by all
browsers, so do not rely upon them to always work for all users.
[<meta http-equiv="Page-Enter" content="blendTrans(Duration=2.0)" />]
3. TAGS yang TIDAK DIREKOMENDASIKAN :
a. Meta Content Script Type ( Catatan: g ada gunanya gan...)
This tag is useless as modern search engines can parse script without it:
[<meta http-equiv="Content-Script-Type" content="text/javascript" />]
b. Meta Content Style Type ( Catatan: up )
Not recommended. Web browsers do not look for meta tags to
find the stylesheet:
[<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />]
c. Meta Distribution (Catatan: up)
This tag is not recommended. If you want to restrict
distribution, use HTACCESS or a robots.txt file or both:
[<meta name="distribution" content="global">]
d. Meta Email (Catatan: ini gan, parah nih... ini yang
sering password kita diketahui orang)
A spammer's favorite tag. Email address harvesters working
in conjunction with spambots will harvest your email address and then you will
be inundated with spam. This may be useful if you wish to be contacted this way
and have a spam-catcher email address.
[<meta name="email" content="your.email@address.com" />]
e. Meta Expires ( Catatan: kerjaan sia-sia gan ...)
Now why would someone want to tell a search engine that
their page was expired? Not only that, but search engines and browsers ignore
this tag.
[<meta http-equiv="expires" content="Fri, 31 Dec 2010 09:00:00 GMT" />]
This tag is used by your web design software for marketing
and statistical purposes. Search engines ignore it, so you do not need it. This
tag serves no purpose for your page. Chances are your site creation software
inserted one of these by default, if so, it's okay, just leave it - especially
for Open Source generators such as WordPress or Joomla - it's free, so do them
the favor!
[<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 2.9.2" />
<!- - leave this for stats - ->]
g. Meta MS Smart Tags ( Catatan: Metatag ini sebaiknya
dilarang gan ... jangan sekali2 dipakai gan... kecuali agan2 mau niat
jahat...dosa gan. Ingat! hidup ini dipakai untuk yang baik2 aja gan...)
These evil tags were part of a beta test of Internet
Explorer. They were quickly removed after much negative press and rage from
users. In short, Microsoft would sell keyword phrases, then the Meta MS Smart
Tags would allow for those keywords to be highlighted on web pages that would
take the user to the advertiser's site - sort of like Microsoft sneaking
Konterra ads on your page. This would mean your site could advertise your
competitor's site without your consent.
[<META NAME="MSSmartTagsPreventParsing" CONTENT="TRUE" />]
h. Meta Persistence ( Catatan: Penting! tapi buat para
h*cke*s dan sp*mmers ..heheheh..becanda gan)
Meta persistence tag will tell the browser to remember your
last page settings for dynamic content... for example, checked boxes or like
with this page, opened or expanded items will be open when the user returns to
the same page, to find the exact same mess he left behind!
[<meta name="save" content="history" />]
i. Meta Pragma No-Cache (Catatan: Pake yang ini gan kalo mau
traffic banyak...tapi jangan salahkan ane kalo agan kena banned!)
The Meta Pragma No Cache tag is used to prevent visitors
from seeing a cached version of a specific page - it forces the server to send
the data with each visit - this can be very taxing for a server on a high
traffic site, so use it carefully. The Meta Pragma No Cache tag forces the
browser to pull information from the server each time the page is viewed.
[<META HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache" />]
j. Meta Publisher ( Catatan: abaikan gan ... ini terpakai
hanya untuk software vendor )
The Meta Publisher tag does exactly the same thing as the
Meta Generator tag: It's used to declare the name and version number of the
publishing tool used to create the page. It serves your page no purpose, but is
perhaps useful to the software vendor.
[<META NAME="Publisher" CONTENT="FrontPage 4.0" />]
k. Meta Rating ( Catatan: tidak dikenali Eyang Buyut W3C...
abaikan )
This tag is useless as it is not recognized by the W3C. This
tag is used to display a content rating similar to the movie rating system
(i.e. PG-13) - we have included it in our generator as some publishers of adult
material choose to err on the side of safety and voluntarily use some type of
rating system in the absence of any official one. This tag is widely used for
such reasons.
[<meta name="Rating" content="General" />]
l. Meta Refresh (Catatan: Perbuatan orang kurang kerjaan nih
gan kalo mau pake tag ini)
This tag is bad because search engines regard it as spam and
will penalize your page if you use it. The refresh tag will specify a delay
before the browser automatically reloads the page or loads another URL. If you
must do this, use a 301 or 302 redirect.
[<META HTTP-EQUIV="Refresh" CONTENT="3;URL=http://www.domain.com/page.html" />]
m. Meta Reply-To (Catatan: sama kelakuannya dengan email tag
gan ... kecuali agan memang mau jahilin orang...tapi jangan yah gan ...)
Like the email tag, a spammers' tag. Email address
harvesters working in conjunction with spambots will harvest your email address
and then you will be inundated with spam.
[<meta name="reply-to" content="your.email@address.com" />]
n. Meta Resource Type (Catatan: digunakan untuk deklarasi
sumber halaman, lebih baik menggunakan DTD deklarasi)
The Meta Resource Type tag is used to declare the resource
of a page. Do not use this tag, but rather use the DTD Declaration instead.
[<META name="resource-type" content="document" />]
o. Meta Revisit After (Catatan: g ada gunanya gan ...)
In theory the Meta Revisit tag tells a search engine when to
come back for a fresh and updated version of your page. This is widely believed
but untrue - search engines come back whenever they feel like it and on their
own schedule, so this tag is basically useless.
[<META NAME="Revisit-After" CONTENT="30 days Days" />]
p. Meta Robots (Catatan: nah ini yang paling disalahartikan
blogger, g ada pengaruhnya buat sitemap cepat diindex sama mesin pencari...
menaruh tag ini hanya menjadikan crawler atau perayapan wen menunjukkan hasil
yang tidak valid)
The Meta Robots tag supposedly directs search engine bots on
a per-page basis telling them what to index or not. Search engines ignore this
tag as it is outdated and you should instead use a robots.txt file or modify
your .htaccess file to control access to pages.
[<META NAME="ROBOTS" CONTENT="NOINDEX, FOLLOW" />]
q. Meta Set Cookie (Catatan: spammer seneng nih ama yang
ini...heheheh...ops tapi jangan dipakai yang gan...)
The Meta Set Cookie tag is a cookie used to set a cookie in
the user's web browser. This tag is considered outdated as there are better
ways to use cookies. If you set an expiration date, the cookie is considered
permanent and will be saved to disk (until it expires), otherwise it will be
considered valid only for the current session and will be erased when your
visitor closes his browser.
[<META HTTP-EQUIV="Set-Cookie" CONTENT="cookievalue=xxx;expires=Wednesday, 21-Oct-98 16:14:21 GMT; path=/" />]
r. Meta Subject (Catatan: obsolete=’kuno, ketinggalan
jaman’)
This tag is obsolete. The Meta Subject tag was used to
declare the subject of the web site. Modern search engines ignore this tag and
actually parse the page to capture the subject.
[<META NAME="Subject" CONTENT="Your Web Page Subject" />]
s. Meta VW96.ObjectType (Catatan: dah g kepake gan
...abaikan)
The Meta VW96.ObjectType is used to define the purpose of
specific pages. This is from the Dublin Core report and uses a defined schema
of document types such as FAQ, HOW TO, etc. Search engines ignore this tag, so
it is useless. This is from the 1990's - yet another idea that never took off.
Sekian dan Terima Kasih. Semoga Bermanfaat
#tags
deklarasi meta tags | kumpulan meta tags | meta tags lengkap
sumber : google adsense indonesia
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- Terima kasih telah berkunjung ke blog miripgeeks yang sederhana ini, jangan lupa berkunjung lagi ya, untuk tutorialnya. matikan adblock anda karena blog ini aman dan bermanfaat, sehingga anda tidak dirugikan apapun :)
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